Sunday, September 29, 2013

Requesting suggestions - 82

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Click Grammarmail.com  For Grammar basics. Browse down for Communicative English Lessons (Old Posts) 
MODEL SENTENCES 
Could/can you suggest a good hotel nearby?
Oh yes there is one down this street. (Positive reply)
Sorry I am now aware (Negative reply)
Sorry, the shop keeper over there might help you......

Can/could you recommend a competent plumber for this work?
Yes I know a Man by name Bill, but he is not available today
Sorry I don’t know.
Mr. David will guide you in this matter.

Is that man a good painter?
I am afraid he isn’t, he is just a worker.
Ye he is, his touch gives new glow to the walls.
Please ask Clara she know him better.

Will this new model (Car)  last longer? You have any idea? (= Have you any idea)
This model is new to me too.
Sorry I am not aware of this new model. Perhaps the mechanic over there  might give you some Idea about this car.

Do you know any engineer, who can repair this building?
Sorry, I don’t
Sorry, I don’t but I can give you an address where  you can find good house builders.
Do you know some who can guide my son  choose a good course in medicine
O, Yes  My friend David is an Expert guide in this field.

How about this jeans? It is durable?
I think that one will be O.K
I don't think so, you look at the one over there, that's seems nice.       
END OF THE POST
                                                                                                                                               

Sunday, September 22, 2013

Reported questions - 81

                                   Out of the Books Stuff       

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Click Grammarmail.com  For Grammar basics. Browse down for Communicative English Lessons (Old Posts)

                       REPORTED/INDIRECT - QUESTIONS

Joe asked Jim, “How are you?” (Direct speech)
Jim reports the matter to Shane in the following words.
Joe asked me, how I was? Joe asked me,  how was I?  (Indirect/reported speech)

To know more about Reported/Indirect speech please Click 68 

SAMPLE SENTENCES 

He asked her, “ where is the post office?”
He asked her, where the post office was?

She enquired him, “ where are you going now?”
She enquired him, where he was going then.

The teacher asked the student, “ why are you so sad?”
The teacher asked the student, why he/she was so sad. 

The librarian asked Joe, “Which book are you taking?”
The librarian asked Joe, “Which book  he was taking.” 

They said,” where shall we meet tonight?”
They said, where they  should meet that night.

A man asked his wife,” where has he (son) gone?”
A man asked his wife, where he had gone.

A clerk asked his manager,” What Shall I do?”
A clerk asked his manager, What he should do. 

Clara asked the floor manager,” Where  shall I sit?”
Clara asked the floor manager, where I should sit.

A stranger asked a boy” What is your name?”
A stranger asked a boy, What his name was.

The boss asked employees, “How are you?”
The boss asked employees, “ how we were. 

A mother asked her son,” How will you do your home work?”
A mother asked her son, how he would do his homework. 

The waiter asked a customer,” How do feel now?”
The waiter asked a customer, how he felt then.

The head teacher enquired a student,” Where were you yesterday?”
The head teacher enquired a student, where he/she was the day before.       

END OF THE POST
                                                                                                             

Sunday, September 15, 2013

Coffee invitation -80

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                 (updated on 7th,14th,21st & 28th of every month)                                                                                                                                                                                   
A AND B TALK ABOUT HAVING SOME COFFEE 
Type -1
A Shall we have some coffee?
B That’s good, I like hot coffee sips.
A Come on let’s have it at George’s(A coffee house/restaurant )
B  Good idea. (= It’s a good idea.)
Type – 2
A Would you like to have some coffee?
B  That sounds good, I should have some, I feel sleepy. But I don’t think we have a good cafeteria here.
A  We do have a good cafeteria Just Behind This building
B  That’s very nice (= that is very nice)
Type – 3
A  Come on  Buddy let’s have some hot stuff/drink
B  I think we should have some coffee.
A  You are right/that’s right/that’s a good idea.
Type – 4
A  How about a cup of coffee?
B  Sounds good,  I always enjoy coffee after work.
A  Shall we have it at the cafeteria downstrairs.
B  Let’s have it at the restaurant just across the road.
Type – 5
A Is there a restaurant over there? I feel hungry again.
B  Yes, there is one down the street.
A  Come let’s drop in there, and have some cookies and some coffee.
B  Good idea, let’s move.
Type -6
A Would you like to have some hot drink?
B  Thanks, I had tea just now with Clara. Or I would love to have.
A  How about some orange juice? .
B  That’s very nice.
Type – 7
A  It’s time to have some hot drink.
B  You are right.
B  What about hot coffee?
A  A good choice.
A  That’s a good  idea in this chill weather.(or)
     It's a good idea I fee tired now, I must have some hot coffee.

END OF THE POST

                                                                                                                                                                       

Sunday, September 8, 2013

Expanded Tenses (2) - 79

        Expanded  Tenses (2) - 79

       Blog  updated on 7th, 14th, 21st and 28th of every month (12 hrs. time lag)

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Prior informationSubject, Verb, helping verb, First, second and Third person, noun types. Click Grammarmail.com  For Grammar basics.


What are Affirmative, Negative and Interrogative sentences?
Russia is the largest country in the world. (Affirmative)
China is not a small country.  (Negative sentence)
What is Alkali? ('wh' Interrogative sentence)
Are you Susan? ('yes/no' interrogative sentence)

Tenses Expansion

Knowledge of expanded Tenses is necessary to form Negative and Interrogative Sentences, if it doesn't have anomalous finite Verb.
NOTE: In Past tense 'did' (Helping verb) is used to expand the Past tense. Some people use expanded Tenses form, for asserting something


MODEL EXPANDED TENSES (Past tense)
She went to Thailand last week. ( Normal tense form)
She did go to Thailand last week. (Expanded Tense form).
She did went to Thailand last week.

We saw the boss in the morning. (Normal tense form)
We did see the boss in the morning. (Expanded tense form)
We did saw the boss in the morning.

Making different types of sentences  in the Past tense

MODEL - 1
He made a  mistake (Normal tense)
He did make a mistake (Expanded tenses)
He did not make a mistake (Negative sentence)
Did he make a mistake? (‘yes/no’ question)
Didn’t he make a mistake?(‘yes/no’ negative question)
What did he do? (‘Wh’ question)

MODEL-2
They met the president last week. (Normal tense)
They did meet the president last week.(Expanded tenses)
They didn’t meet the president last week.(Negative sentence)
Did they meet the president last week?(‘yes/no’ question)
Didn’t they meet the president last week?(‘yes/no’ negative question)
When did they meet the president? (‘Wh’ question)
Who did they meet last week? (‘Wh’ question)

MODEL -3
They had dinner at Blue diamonds.(Normal tense)
They did have dinner at Blue diamonds.(Expanded tenses)
They didn’t have dinner at Blue diamonds.(Negative sentence)
Did they have dinner at blue diamonds? (‘yes/no’ question)
Didn’t they have dinner at Blue diamonds?(‘yes/no’ negative question)
Where did they have dinner? (‘Wh’ question)


End of the post